South Georgia & Antarctic Odyssey featuring the South Sandwich Islands

Arrive in Ushuaia, where you will be met by a representative of Aurora Expeditions and transferred with your fellowexpeditioners to your assigned pre-voyage hotel. If you are already in Ushuaia, we ask you to make your way to yourhotel. Check-in is from 3.00 pm. This afternoon, visit the Aurora Expeditions hospitality desk in the lobby at LasHayas Ushuaia Resort, Luis Fernando Martial 1650, between 3.00 pm and 7.00 pm, to collect your luggage tags, andconfirm if you wish to join our Beagle Channel and Isla de Los Lobos Cruise (sea lion island) tomorrow. Our team willconfirm details regarding your embarkation day, answer any questions and provide you with information on whereto dine or purchase last minute items.Expeditioners arriving after 7.00 pm will find a welcome pack waiting for them at check-in. We ask you to visit ourhospitality desk tomorrow between 8.00 am – 10.00 am.The remainder of your time is at leisure. All meals today are at your own expense.Assigned accommodation: Las Hayas Ushuaia Resort or Los Acebos Ushuaia Hotel

At 55 degrees latitude south, Ushuaia (pronounced oo-swy-ah) is closer to the South Pole than to Argentina's northern border with Bolivia. It is the capital and tourism base for Tierra del Fuego, the island at the southernmost tip of Argentina.Although its stark physical beauty is striking, Tierra del Fuego's historical allure is based more on its mythical past than on rugged reality. The island was inhabited for 6,000 years by Yámana, Haush, Selk'nam, and Alakaluf Indians. But in 1902 Argentina, eager to populate Patagonia to bolster its territorial claims, moved to initiate an Ushuaian penal colony, establishing the permanent settlement of its most southern territories and, by implication, everything in between.When the prison closed in 1947, Ushuaia had a population of about 3,000, made up mainly of former inmates and prison staff. Today the Indians of Darwin's "missing link" theory are long gone—wiped out by diseases brought by settlers and by indifference to their plight—and the 60,000 residents of Ushuaia are hitching their star to tourism.The city rightly (if perhaps too loudly) promotes itself as the southernmost city in the world (Puerto Williams, a few miles south on the Chilean side of the Beagle Channel, is a small town). You can make your way to the tourism office to get your clichéd, but oh-so-necessary, "Southernmost City in the World" passport stamp. Ushuaia feels like a frontier boomtown, at heart still a rugged, weather-beaten fishing village, but exhibiting the frayed edges of a city that quadrupled in size in the '70s and '80s and just keeps growing. Unpaved portions of Ruta 3, the last stretch of the Pan-American Highway, which connects Alaska to Tierra del Fuego, are finally being paved. The summer months (December through March) draw more than 120,000 visitors, and dozens of cruise ships. The city is trying to extend those visits with events like March's Marathon at the End of the World and by increasing the gamut of winter activities buoyed by the excellent snow conditions.A terrific trail winds through the town up to the Martial Glacier, where a ski lift can help cut down a steep kilometer of your journey. The chaotic and contradictory urban landscape includes a handful of luxury hotels amid the concrete of public housing projects. Scores of "sled houses" (wooden shacks) sit precariously on upright piers, ready for speedy displacement to a different site. But there are also many small, picturesque homes with tiny, carefully tended gardens. Many of the newer homes are built in a Swiss-chalet style, reinforcing the idea that this is a town into which tourism has breathed new life. At the same time, the weather-worn pastel colors that dominate the town's landscape remind you that Ushuaia was once just a tiny fishing village, snuggled at the end of the Earth.As you stand on the banks of the Canal Beagle (Beagle Channel) near Ushuaia, the spirit of the farthest corner of the world takes hold. What stands out is the light: at sundown the landscape is cast in a subdued, sensual tone; everything feels closer, softer, and more human in dimension despite the vastness of the setting. The snowcapped mountains reflect the setting sun back onto a stream rolling into the channel, as nearby peaks echo their image—on a windless day—in the still waters.Above the city rise the last mountains of the Andean Cordillera, and just south and west of Ushuaia they finally vanish into the often-stormy sea. Snow whitens the peaks well into summer. Nature is the principal attraction here, with trekking, fishing, horseback riding, wildlife spotting, and sailing among the most rewarding activities, especially in the Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego (Tierra del Fuego National Park).

This morning, enjoy breakfast and check-out. Please ensure your cabin luggage is fitted with cabin tags clearlylabelled with your name and cabin number. By 11.00 am take your cabin luggage to hotel reception, prior to, or atcheck-out. Your luggage will be stored and transferred directly to the port for clearance, to be placed in your cabinahead of your arrival on board. Please keep any valuables or personal items with you throughout the day.Your morning is at leisure to explore Ushuaia.Those wishing to join our afternoon catamaran cruise, meet back at the hotel lobby at 12.15 pm ready to transfer tothe port at 12.30 pm. Here we board our catamaran and sail the Beagle Channel, towards the city’s iconic LesEclaireurs Lighthouse. Crossing the Bridges Archipelago we’ll slow down to watch colonies of sea lions and imperialcormorants sun themselves on the rocky outcrops, while gulls, rock cormorants, skuas, petrels, albatrosses andcauquenes are often sighted. Our cruise offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountain range, inaddition to hearing tales of the people and communities of the region.Alternatively, enjoy your day at leisure and meet at your hotel lobby at 3.00 pm, or 3.30 pm from the meeting pointat the parking lot near the pier (details will be given by our ground staff at the hotel), to be transferred to the pier forembarkation.Once onboard, you’ll have time to settle into your cabin before our important mandatory briefings. As the ship pullsaway from port, we’ll gather on the deck to commence our adventure with spectacular views over Ushuaia andTierra del Fuego.This evening get to know your fellow expeditioners and friendly expedition team and crew at a welcome dinner tocelebrate the start of a thrilling adventure to Antarctica.

At 55 degrees latitude south, Ushuaia (pronounced oo-swy-ah) is closer to the South Pole than to Argentina's northern border with Bolivia. It is the capital and tourism base for Tierra del Fuego, the island at the southernmost tip of Argentina.Although its stark physical beauty is striking, Tierra del Fuego's historical allure is based more on its mythical past than on rugged reality. The island was inhabited for 6,000 years by Yámana, Haush, Selk'nam, and Alakaluf Indians. But in 1902 Argentina, eager to populate Patagonia to bolster its territorial claims, moved to initiate an Ushuaian penal colony, establishing the permanent settlement of its most southern territories and, by implication, everything in between.When the prison closed in 1947, Ushuaia had a population of about 3,000, made up mainly of former inmates and prison staff. Today the Indians of Darwin's "missing link" theory are long gone—wiped out by diseases brought by settlers and by indifference to their plight—and the 60,000 residents of Ushuaia are hitching their star to tourism.The city rightly (if perhaps too loudly) promotes itself as the southernmost city in the world (Puerto Williams, a few miles south on the Chilean side of the Beagle Channel, is a small town). You can make your way to the tourism office to get your clichéd, but oh-so-necessary, "Southernmost City in the World" passport stamp. Ushuaia feels like a frontier boomtown, at heart still a rugged, weather-beaten fishing village, but exhibiting the frayed edges of a city that quadrupled in size in the '70s and '80s and just keeps growing. Unpaved portions of Ruta 3, the last stretch of the Pan-American Highway, which connects Alaska to Tierra del Fuego, are finally being paved. The summer months (December through March) draw more than 120,000 visitors, and dozens of cruise ships. The city is trying to extend those visits with events like March's Marathon at the End of the World and by increasing the gamut of winter activities buoyed by the excellent snow conditions.A terrific trail winds through the town up to the Martial Glacier, where a ski lift can help cut down a steep kilometer of your journey. The chaotic and contradictory urban landscape includes a handful of luxury hotels amid the concrete of public housing projects. Scores of "sled houses" (wooden shacks) sit precariously on upright piers, ready for speedy displacement to a different site. But there are also many small, picturesque homes with tiny, carefully tended gardens. Many of the newer homes are built in a Swiss-chalet style, reinforcing the idea that this is a town into which tourism has breathed new life. At the same time, the weather-worn pastel colors that dominate the town's landscape remind you that Ushuaia was once just a tiny fishing village, snuggled at the end of the Earth.As you stand on the banks of the Canal Beagle (Beagle Channel) near Ushuaia, the spirit of the farthest corner of the world takes hold. What stands out is the light: at sundown the landscape is cast in a subdued, sensual tone; everything feels closer, softer, and more human in dimension despite the vastness of the setting. The snowcapped mountains reflect the setting sun back onto a stream rolling into the channel, as nearby peaks echo their image—on a windless day—in the still waters.Above the city rise the last mountains of the Andean Cordillera, and just south and west of Ushuaia they finally vanish into the often-stormy sea. Snow whitens the peaks well into summer. Nature is the principal attraction here, with trekking, fishing, horseback riding, wildlife spotting, and sailing among the most rewarding activities, especially in the Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego (Tierra del Fuego National Park).

As we commence the Drake Passage crossing, we make the most of our time getting comfortable with the motionsof the sea. Our expedition team prepare you for our first landing with important wildlife guidelines and biosecurityprocedures and start our lecture program to help you learn more about Antarctica’s history, wildlife andenvironment.Our wildlife experiences begin as we enjoy watching and photographing the many seabirds, including majesticalbatrosses and giant petrels following our vessel. On sea days, you can enjoy the facilities on board the vesselincluding the gym, sauna and jacuzzis or relax in one of the observation lounges.Nearing the South Shetland Islands and the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula on the afternoon of day four, theexcitement is palpable with everyone converging on one of the observation decks watching for our first iceberg. Theocean takes on a whole new perspective once we are below the Antarctic Convergence and are surrounded by thesurreal presence of floating ice sculptures. The memory of your first big iceberg sighting is likely to remain with youfor a lifetime. Time and weather permitting, we may attempt our first landing in Antarctica by late afternoon.

As we commence the Drake Passage crossing, we make the most of our time getting comfortable with the motionsof the sea. Our expedition team prepare you for our first landing with important wildlife guidelines and biosecurityprocedures and start our lecture program to help you learn more about Antarctica’s history, wildlife andenvironment.Our wildlife experiences begin as we enjoy watching and photographing the many seabirds, including majesticalbatrosses and giant petrels following our vessel. On sea days, you can enjoy the facilities on board the vesselincluding the gym, sauna and jacuzzis or relax in one of the observation lounges.Nearing the South Shetland Islands and the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula on the afternoon of day four, theexcitement is palpable with everyone converging on one of the observation decks watching for our first iceberg. Theocean takes on a whole new perspective once we are below the Antarctic Convergence and are surrounded by thesurreal presence of floating ice sculptures. The memory of your first big iceberg sighting is likely to remain with youfor a lifetime. Time and weather permitting, we may attempt our first landing in Antarctica by late afternoon.

It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.

Remote and otherworldly, Antarctic is irresistible for its spectacular iceberg sculptures and calving glaciers, and for the possibility of up-close encounters with marine mammals and the iconic penguins. The Antarctic Peninsula – the main peninsula closest to South America – has a human history of almost 200 years, with explorers, sealers, whalers, and scientists who have come to work, and eventually intrepid visitors coming to enjoy this pristine and remote wilderness. It is a region of protected bays, unscaled snow-capped mountains, vast glaciers and a few places where whalers or scientists have worked. Just as irresistible are the many Gentoo and Chinstrap Penguin colonies, the seals basking on ice floes, the whales and orcas.

It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.

Remote and otherworldly, Antarctic is irresistible for its spectacular iceberg sculptures and calving glaciers, and for the possibility of up-close encounters with marine mammals and the iconic penguins. The Antarctic Peninsula – the main peninsula closest to South America – has a human history of almost 200 years, with explorers, sealers, whalers, and scientists who have come to work, and eventually intrepid visitors coming to enjoy this pristine and remote wilderness. It is a region of protected bays, unscaled snow-capped mountains, vast glaciers and a few places where whalers or scientists have worked. Just as irresistible are the many Gentoo and Chinstrap Penguin colonies, the seals basking on ice floes, the whales and orcas.

It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.

Remote and otherworldly, Antarctic is irresistible for its spectacular iceberg sculptures and calving glaciers, and for the possibility of up-close encounters with marine mammals and the iconic penguins. The Antarctic Peninsula – the main peninsula closest to South America – has a human history of almost 200 years, with explorers, sealers, whalers, and scientists who have come to work, and eventually intrepid visitors coming to enjoy this pristine and remote wilderness. It is a region of protected bays, unscaled snow-capped mountains, vast glaciers and a few places where whalers or scientists have worked. Just as irresistible are the many Gentoo and Chinstrap Penguin colonies, the seals basking on ice floes, the whales and orcas.

It’s almost impossible to describe the feeling of arriving in Antarctica. Spotting your first iceberg and taking a deepbreath of some of the most fresh, crisp air on earth is an experience that will stay with you forever.Once we arrive, the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands are ours to explore, andwe have a host of choices available to us. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys tothis area, will use their expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on theprevailing weather, ice conditions and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. You will want to rug up before joining Zodiac cruisesalong spectacular ice cliffs or among grounded icebergs, keeping watch for whales, seals and porpoising penguins.Zodiacs will also transport you from the ship to land, where you can visit penguin rookeries, discover historic hutsand explore some of our favourite spots along the peninsula.While ashore we aim to stretch our legs, wandering along pebbly beaches or perhaps up snow-covered ridgelines tovantage points with mountains towering overhead and ice-speckled oceans below. If you have chosen an optionalactivity, you will have the option to do that whenever conditions allow, and of course keen polar plungers will havethe chance to fully immerse themselves in polar waters - conditions permitting!In addition to Zodiac cruises and shore excursions, we may ship cruise some of the narrow, dramatic straitsseparating offshore islands from the mainland, or linger in scenic bays to marvel at sculptural icebergs andphotograph spectacular scenery. This is a great time to enjoy the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge(open at the Captain’s discretion) for uninterrupted views of Antarctica in all its splendour. Keep an ear out for thecreak and deep rumble of glaciers as they carve into the sea. Take a quiet moment to experience the wonder of thisincredible white continent.

Remote and otherworldly, Antarctic is irresistible for its spectacular iceberg sculptures and calving glaciers, and for the possibility of up-close encounters with marine mammals and the iconic penguins. The Antarctic Peninsula – the main peninsula closest to South America – has a human history of almost 200 years, with explorers, sealers, whalers, and scientists who have come to work, and eventually intrepid visitors coming to enjoy this pristine and remote wilderness. It is a region of protected bays, unscaled snow-capped mountains, vast glaciers and a few places where whalers or scientists have worked. Just as irresistible are the many Gentoo and Chinstrap Penguin colonies, the seals basking on ice floes, the whales and orcas.

On Captain James Cook’s second voyage of discovery (1772–1775), he circumnavigated the globe in high southernlatitudes, without seeing land, casting doubt on the existence of the Antarctic continent, which at that time was stillunknown. It was during this voyage Cook discovered the South Sandwich Islands and landed on South Georgia Island,describing them as, ‘Lands doomed by Nature to perpetual frigidness: never to feel the warmth of the sun’s rays;whose horrible and savage aspects I have not words to describe.’He named the South Sandwich Islands for Lord Sandwich, they are considered together with South Georgia, as a UKDependent Territory (see above), and are uninhabited. Although Cook sighted a number of the islands, several morewere not discovered until Bellingshausen visited in 1819.Located about 740 km (460 mi) southeast of South Georgia, the islands form a chain some 350 km (220 mi) long,comprising 11 large and several smaller islands with a total area of about 600 sq. km (230 sq. mi). Most are ice-capped, and the tallest peak, on Montagu Island, reaches 1,370 m (4,500 ft). The climate is cold, with frequent snowand strong winds.The islands are volcanic in origin and some remain active. The island of Zavodovski, for instance, appears in constanteruption and reeks of rotten eggs (the volcano itself is named Mt. Asphyxia), while the islands of Visokoi, Candlemas,Saunders, and Bellingshausen all show definite signs of activity. Bristol, Cook, and Thule islands are heavily glaciatedand show no signs of warmth or activity. All the islands are steep sided above the water and fall away rapidly intodeep water - more than 1,500 m (5,000 ft).In this wild environment, nature determines what we are able to do and see. If conditions allow, we hope to explorethe dramatic coastline of some the islands on board the ship or by Zodiac. Little is known about these islands,although the British Antarctic Survey has undertaken some limited biological and geological work there, mainly inthe 1960s. Vegetation is very sparse. But there’s at least one extraordinary wildlife spectacle: Zavodovski Islandsupports a chinstrap penguin colony that numbers around one million penguins on its steep volcanic slopes. Thosewho have seen this massive penguin colony speak of it with awe.

On Captain James Cook’s second voyage of discovery (1772–1775), he circumnavigated the globe in high southernlatitudes, without seeing land, casting doubt on the existence of the Antarctic continent, which at that time was stillunknown. It was during this voyage Cook discovered the South Sandwich Islands and landed on South Georgia Island,describing them as, ‘Lands doomed by Nature to perpetual frigidness: never to feel the warmth of the sun’s rays;whose horrible and savage aspects I have not words to describe.’He named the South Sandwich Islands for Lord Sandwich, they are considered together with South Georgia, as a UKDependent Territory (see above), and are uninhabited. Although Cook sighted a number of the islands, several morewere not discovered until Bellingshausen visited in 1819.Located about 740 km (460 mi) southeast of South Georgia, the islands form a chain some 350 km (220 mi) long,comprising 11 large and several smaller islands with a total area of about 600 sq. km (230 sq. mi). Most are ice-capped, and the tallest peak, on Montagu Island, reaches 1,370 m (4,500 ft). The climate is cold, with frequent snowand strong winds.The islands are volcanic in origin and some remain active. The island of Zavodovski, for instance, appears in constanteruption and reeks of rotten eggs (the volcano itself is named Mt. Asphyxia), while the islands of Visokoi, Candlemas,Saunders, and Bellingshausen all show definite signs of activity. Bristol, Cook, and Thule islands are heavily glaciatedand show no signs of warmth or activity. All the islands are steep sided above the water and fall away rapidly intodeep water - more than 1,500 m (5,000 ft).In this wild environment, nature determines what we are able to do and see. If conditions allow, we hope to explorethe dramatic coastline of some the islands on board the ship or by Zodiac. Little is known about these islands,although the British Antarctic Survey has undertaken some limited biological and geological work there, mainly inthe 1960s. Vegetation is very sparse. But there’s at least one extraordinary wildlife spectacle: Zavodovski Islandsupports a chinstrap penguin colony that numbers around one million penguins on its steep volcanic slopes. Thosewho have seen this massive penguin colony speak of it with awe.

Your experienced expedition team will use their local knowledge to plan your voyage from day to day, choosing thebest options based on the prevailing weather, sea state and wildlife opportunities.Remember to layer up before joining Zodiac excursions that may zip into craggy coves and along the rocky coastlinein search of nesting penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs. Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests as well - these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quite mesmerising as their fronds sway back and forthon the water’s surface.Our Zodiacs will also transport ashore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies on Earth, take aguided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep your distance!) andwander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnants of SouthGeorgia’s thriving whaling stations and pay our respects to Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incredible voyage of survivalis synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option to do that wheneverconditions allow.In addition to Zodiac excursions and shore excursions, we may ship cruise through fjords with towering cliffs ofancient stone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spotin the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge (open at the Captain’s discretion) to enjoy uninterruptedviews of South Georgia’s majestic coast.

South Georgia is a breathtaking destination of towering snow-covered mountains, mighty glaciers, and low-lying grasslands that attract an astounding concentration of wildlife. It is possible to find Southern fur seals, Southern elephant seals and a variety of albatross species including Black-browed, Light-mantled Sooty, Grey-headed and the spectacular Wandering Albatross, plus thousands of King and Macaroni Penguins. South Georgia is also linked to the early Antarctic explorers. Captain James Cook first stepped ashore in 1775, but perhaps more famous is Ernest Shackleton’s arrival in 1916 following the sinking of his ship Endurance. Shackleton’s grave and the whaling museum at Grytviken are highlights, as would be a visit to one of the King Penguin colonies at Salisbury Plain or Gold Harbour.

Your experienced expedition team will use their local knowledge to plan your voyage from day to day, choosing thebest options based on the prevailing weather, sea state and wildlife opportunities.Remember to layer up before joining Zodiac excursions that may zip into craggy coves and along the rocky coastlinein search of nesting penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs. Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests as well - these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quite mesmerising as their fronds sway back and forthon the water’s surface.Our Zodiacs will also transport ashore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies on Earth, take aguided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep your distance!) andwander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnants of SouthGeorgia’s thriving whaling stations and pay our respects to Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incredible voyage of survivalis synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option to do that wheneverconditions allow.In addition to Zodiac excursions and shore excursions, we may ship cruise through fjords with towering cliffs ofancient stone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spotin the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge (open at the Captain’s discretion) to enjoy uninterruptedviews of South Georgia’s majestic coast.

South Georgia is a breathtaking destination of towering snow-covered mountains, mighty glaciers, and low-lying grasslands that attract an astounding concentration of wildlife. It is possible to find Southern fur seals, Southern elephant seals and a variety of albatross species including Black-browed, Light-mantled Sooty, Grey-headed and the spectacular Wandering Albatross, plus thousands of King and Macaroni Penguins. South Georgia is also linked to the early Antarctic explorers. Captain James Cook first stepped ashore in 1775, but perhaps more famous is Ernest Shackleton’s arrival in 1916 following the sinking of his ship Endurance. Shackleton’s grave and the whaling museum at Grytviken are highlights, as would be a visit to one of the King Penguin colonies at Salisbury Plain or Gold Harbour.

Your experienced expedition team will use their local knowledge to plan your voyage from day to day, choosing thebest options based on the prevailing weather, sea state and wildlife opportunities.Remember to layer up before joining Zodiac excursions that may zip into craggy coves and along the rocky coastlinein search of nesting penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs. Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests as well - these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quite mesmerising as their fronds sway back and forthon the water’s surface.Our Zodiacs will also transport ashore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies on Earth, take aguided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep your distance!) andwander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnants of SouthGeorgia’s thriving whaling stations and pay our respects to Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incredible voyage of survivalis synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option to do that wheneverconditions allow.In addition to Zodiac excursions and shore excursions, we may ship cruise through fjords with towering cliffs ofancient stone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spotin the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge (open at the Captain’s discretion) to enjoy uninterruptedviews of South Georgia’s majestic coast.

South Georgia is a breathtaking destination of towering snow-covered mountains, mighty glaciers, and low-lying grasslands that attract an astounding concentration of wildlife. It is possible to find Southern fur seals, Southern elephant seals and a variety of albatross species including Black-browed, Light-mantled Sooty, Grey-headed and the spectacular Wandering Albatross, plus thousands of King and Macaroni Penguins. South Georgia is also linked to the early Antarctic explorers. Captain James Cook first stepped ashore in 1775, but perhaps more famous is Ernest Shackleton’s arrival in 1916 following the sinking of his ship Endurance. Shackleton’s grave and the whaling museum at Grytviken are highlights, as would be a visit to one of the King Penguin colonies at Salisbury Plain or Gold Harbour.

Your experienced expedition team will use their local knowledge to plan your voyage from day to day, choosing thebest options based on the prevailing weather, sea state and wildlife opportunities.Remember to layer up before joining Zodiac excursions that may zip into craggy coves and along the rocky coastlinein search of nesting penguins, seal haul-outs and bird cliffs. Remember to keep an eye out for South Georgia’s kelp forests as well - these remarkable underwater ecosystems are quite mesmerising as their fronds sway back and forthon the water’s surface.Our Zodiacs will also transport ashore, where you can visit some of the largest king penguin colonies on Earth, take aguided walk among fur seals and elephant seals (making sure you listen to your guides and keep your distance!) andwander along pebbled streams and grassy glacial outwash plains. We also hope to visit the remnants of SouthGeorgia’s thriving whaling stations and pay our respects to Sir Ernest Shackleton, whose incredible voyage of survivalis synonymous with this island. If you have chosen an optional activity, you will have the option to do that wheneverconditions allow.In addition to Zodiac excursions and shore excursions, we may ship cruise through fjords with towering cliffs ofancient stone, or into deeply indented bays towards dramatic glacier fronts. This is a great time to find a comfy spotin the observation lounge or make your way to the bridge (open at the Captain’s discretion) to enjoy uninterruptedviews of South Georgia’s majestic coast.

South Georgia is a breathtaking destination of towering snow-covered mountains, mighty glaciers, and low-lying grasslands that attract an astounding concentration of wildlife. It is possible to find Southern fur seals, Southern elephant seals and a variety of albatross species including Black-browed, Light-mantled Sooty, Grey-headed and the spectacular Wandering Albatross, plus thousands of King and Macaroni Penguins. South Georgia is also linked to the early Antarctic explorers. Captain James Cook first stepped ashore in 1775, but perhaps more famous is Ernest Shackleton’s arrival in 1916 following the sinking of his ship Endurance. Shackleton’s grave and the whaling museum at Grytviken are highlights, as would be a visit to one of the King Penguin colonies at Salisbury Plain or Gold Harbour.

Sea and weather conditions will determine our arrival time into the Falklands~Malvinas today.The Falklands~Malvinas comprises two large islands (East and West Falkland), with over 700 islands scattered off thecoast. All but seven of these are uninhabited, with windswept coastlines, white sand beaches and crystal-clearwater. These beautifully barren islands are true wildlife havens, sheltering an impressive diversity of birdlife,including the largest black-browed albatross colony on earth. The cold, nutrient-rich waters surrounding the islandsmake this a prime location for spotting marine life.

There are many beautiful areas to explore across the Falklands~Malvinas, each offering a unique perspective on thismagnificent archipelago. Your experienced expedition team, who have made countless journeys to this area, will usetheir expertise to design your voyage from day to day, choosing the best options based on the prevailing winds,weather and wildlife opportunities.We generally make landings or Zodiac excursions twice a day. Even though we are north of the AntarcticConvergence it can be quite chilly here, so you will want to layer up before joining Zodiac cruises into rocky coves oralong sea cliffs, keeping watch for seals, sea lions, dolphins and penguins. Zodiacs will also shuttle you from the shipto shore, where you may be able to visit albatross colonies, penguin rookeries and perhaps even have a traditionalEnglish ‘tea and scones’ at a local cottage.Conditions permitting, we hope to land in historic Stanley, the capital of the Falklands~Malvinas. This charming townhas a distinctly British character, with terraced town houses, pioneer cottages and even an iconic red telephone box!Colourful buildings house cosy cafes, English pubs, souvenir shops, a post office and the fascinating Historic DockyardMuseum, with displays on the maritime history of the Falkland Islands, natural history and links to Antarctica.

During the early morning, we cruise up the Beagle Channel, before quietly slipping into dock in Ushuaia, where wewill be free to disembark around 8.00 am. Farewell your expedition team and fellow passengers as we all continueour onward journeys, hopefully with a newfound sense of the immense power of nature.Upon disembarkation, for those continuing their travels in the region, transportation to the hotel will be arrangedexclusively for guests who have booked their accommodations through Aurora or for those staying in downtownareas near the port. Expeditioners departing on flights prior to 12:30 pm will be directly transferred to UshuaiaAirport, those with flights after 12:30 pm will have the opportunity to explore Ushuaia before an afternoon airporttransfer, and the transfer procedures and details will be communicated onboard before disembarkation.Note: At the conclusion of the voyage, we do not recommend booking flights departing Ushuaia prior to 12.00 pmon the day of disembarkation in case there are delays.

At 55 degrees latitude south, Ushuaia (pronounced oo-swy-ah) is closer to the South Pole than to Argentina's northern border with Bolivia. It is the capital and tourism base for Tierra del Fuego, the island at the southernmost tip of Argentina.Although its stark physical beauty is striking, Tierra del Fuego's historical allure is based more on its mythical past than on rugged reality. The island was inhabited for 6,000 years by Yámana, Haush, Selk'nam, and Alakaluf Indians. But in 1902 Argentina, eager to populate Patagonia to bolster its territorial claims, moved to initiate an Ushuaian penal colony, establishing the permanent settlement of its most southern territories and, by implication, everything in between.When the prison closed in 1947, Ushuaia had a population of about 3,000, made up mainly of former inmates and prison staff. Today the Indians of Darwin's "missing link" theory are long gone—wiped out by diseases brought by settlers and by indifference to their plight—and the 60,000 residents of Ushuaia are hitching their star to tourism.The city rightly (if perhaps too loudly) promotes itself as the southernmost city in the world (Puerto Williams, a few miles south on the Chilean side of the Beagle Channel, is a small town). You can make your way to the tourism office to get your clichéd, but oh-so-necessary, "Southernmost City in the World" passport stamp. Ushuaia feels like a frontier boomtown, at heart still a rugged, weather-beaten fishing village, but exhibiting the frayed edges of a city that quadrupled in size in the '70s and '80s and just keeps growing. Unpaved portions of Ruta 3, the last stretch of the Pan-American Highway, which connects Alaska to Tierra del Fuego, are finally being paved. The summer months (December through March) draw more than 120,000 visitors, and dozens of cruise ships. The city is trying to extend those visits with events like March's Marathon at the End of the World and by increasing the gamut of winter activities buoyed by the excellent snow conditions.A terrific trail winds through the town up to the Martial Glacier, where a ski lift can help cut down a steep kilometer of your journey. The chaotic and contradictory urban landscape includes a handful of luxury hotels amid the concrete of public housing projects. Scores of "sled houses" (wooden shacks) sit precariously on upright piers, ready for speedy displacement to a different site. But there are also many small, picturesque homes with tiny, carefully tended gardens. Many of the newer homes are built in a Swiss-chalet style, reinforcing the idea that this is a town into which tourism has breathed new life. At the same time, the weather-worn pastel colors that dominate the town's landscape remind you that Ushuaia was once just a tiny fishing village, snuggled at the end of the Earth.As you stand on the banks of the Canal Beagle (Beagle Channel) near Ushuaia, the spirit of the farthest corner of the world takes hold. What stands out is the light: at sundown the landscape is cast in a subdued, sensual tone; everything feels closer, softer, and more human in dimension despite the vastness of the setting. The snowcapped mountains reflect the setting sun back onto a stream rolling into the channel, as nearby peaks echo their image—on a windless day—in the still waters.Above the city rise the last mountains of the Andean Cordillera, and just south and west of Ushuaia they finally vanish into the often-stormy sea. Snow whitens the peaks well into summer. Nature is the principal attraction here, with trekking, fishing, horseback riding, wildlife spotting, and sailing among the most rewarding activities, especially in the Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego (Tierra del Fuego National Park).