Valletta to Venice: An Adriatic Renaissance

Welcome to Malta. On arrival at Valletta Airport make your way to the Arrivals Hall to meet our representative,followed by a transfer to our group hotel. At the hotel, visit our hospitality desk in the lobby to meet our team whowill provide you with useful information regarding pre-embarkation procedures and about your time in Valletta. Youwill also receive cabin tags for your luggage. Please clearly label the tags with your name and your cabin number onthe ship. Today offers time to relax in preparation for our journey. Join us for a Welcome event this evening, wherewe honour the bravery of the Maltese people and hear wartime tales of courage against seemingly insurmountableodds, from a local expert.Accommodation: Valletta HotelMeals: Welcome Event canapés

Malta's capital, the minicity of Valletta, has ornate palaces and museums protected by massive fortifications of honey-color limestone. Houses along the narrow streets have overhanging wooden balconies for people-watching from indoors. Generations ago they gave housebound women a window on the world of the street. The main entrance to town is through the City Gate (where all bus routes end), which leads onto Triq Repubblika (Republic Street), the spine of the grid-pattern city and the main shopping street. Triq Mercante (Merchant Street) parallels Repubblika to the east and is also good for strolling. From these two streets, cross streets descend toward the water; some are stepped. Valletta's compactness makes it ideal to explore on foot. City Gate and the upper part of Valletta are experiencing vast redevelopment that includes a new Parliament Building and open-air performance venue. The complex, completed mid-2013, has numerous pedestrian detours in place along with building noise and dust. Before setting out along Republic Street, stop at the tourist information office on Merchant Street for maps and brochures.

Sitting in the centre of the Mediterranean, Malta boasts unbeatable location, location, location. Its sunny charm andisland lifestyle have made it a modern-day summer holiday destination, but historically, its strategic position hasmade it a target for invaders. The Maltese people, known for their convivial and family-oriented nature, have a longhistory of defending their homeland, from ancient Greek sieges to Napoleon’s forces. Their remarkable braveryduring World War II, particularly during the Second Siege of Malta, earned the nation the George Cross from KingGeorge VI. This honour is proudly displayed on the Maltese flag and coat of arms, symbolising their enduring spiritand resilience.Our day is spent in Maltas’ convivial capital, Valletta, which remains a historical city with streets of fascinating sitestelling more than their fair share of stories. Our local guide tells tales of the past and present at the BarrakkaGardens where we gain a perspective of the city’s harbour from a naval point of view before exploring the GrandMasters Palace and Armoury, where we uncover an impressive collection gathered by The Knights of St John, whilethe multimedia show, Malta Experience, places thousands of years of Malta into perspective.There’s time after our locally guided tour to stroll the city streets before you board the Douglas Mawson and beginyour voyage. This evening, enjoy a ‘Welcome Dinner’ where we meet our Aurora Expeditions team and crew.Meals: Breakfast, Dinner onboard

Malta's capital, the minicity of Valletta, has ornate palaces and museums protected by massive fortifications of honey-color limestone. Houses along the narrow streets have overhanging wooden balconies for people-watching from indoors. Generations ago they gave housebound women a window on the world of the street. The main entrance to town is through the City Gate (where all bus routes end), which leads onto Triq Repubblika (Republic Street), the spine of the grid-pattern city and the main shopping street. Triq Mercante (Merchant Street) parallels Repubblika to the east and is also good for strolling. From these two streets, cross streets descend toward the water; some are stepped. Valletta's compactness makes it ideal to explore on foot. City Gate and the upper part of Valletta are experiencing vast redevelopment that includes a new Parliament Building and open-air performance venue. The complex, completed mid-2013, has numerous pedestrian detours in place along with building noise and dust. Before setting out along Republic Street, stop at the tourist information office on Merchant Street for maps and brochures.

Sitting in the ‘toe’ of Italy’s ‘boot’ and guarding the formidable Strait of Messina, Calabria’s former capital, Reggio diCalabria, has witnessed centuries of history. Offering views across to Sicily, just two miles away, and the formidableMount Etna, Reggio di Calabria is home to the National Archaeological Museum, which houses the famous RiaceBronzes—life-size, ancient warrior-like Greek statues. The town boasts the Lungomare Falcomatà, a lengthy seafrontpromenade lined with palm trees, where locals gather for the age-old Italian evening stroll known as la passeggiata.Reggio di Calabria is also known for its historical ties to Magna Graecia, which are reflected in its classicalarchitecture and ancient ruins. Our morning experiences offer you time to enjoy a relaxing afternoon on the ship oron shore, before we sail east to the heel of the boot late afternoon.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Morning experience: The Coastal Duet of Scilla and ChianaleaJust 20 minutes from Reggio di Calabria, you will find the charming shores of Scilla and Chianalea. Theseneighbouring villages blend effortlessly, each with its own unique appeal. Chianalea, knicknamed "Little Venice,"features houses clinging to the cliffs and narrow streets leading down to the clear Tyrrhenian Sea. Traditional bluefishing boats bob about in the waters, adding to its authentic character.In Scilla, you can relax on a sheltered beach perfect for swimming, bordered by cafes and restaurants. The 16th-century Ruffo Castle stands prominently on a rocky headland, housing the historic Lighthouse of Scilla. Together,Scilla and Chianalea offer a glimpse into a quieter side of Italy’s coastline and a taste of southern coastal life thatmost tourist never witness.Option 2 – Morning experience: The Cursed Village of PentedattiloPerched on Monte Calvario, a half hour drive from Reggio di Calabria, Pentedattilo is a small village with a hauntinghistory and a dramatic landscape. A separate commune until 1811, its name, meaning "five-fingered," reflects themountain’s shape, which resembles a giant hand. This ghost town, abandoned in 1963, clings precariously to therocky outcrops, giving it an eerie allure.Pentedattilo’s story is steeped in legend and tragedy. In 1686, a bitter feud between the Alberti and Abenavolifamilies culminated in the brutal slaughter of the Albertis. The village was cursed by the family, with locals claimingto see the bloody handprint of Lorenzo Alberti on the castle wall and hearing his screams in the wind. Fearing thatthe oversized hand-shaped rock might one day collapse on them as retribution for past crimes, and plagued byfrequent earthquakes and mudslides, residents ultimately abandoned Pentedattilo. During our visit, we tour thevillage with a local guide, delving into tales of ghosts and wrongdoing that shroud its history. Visitors should beprepared for a steep, uphill walk from the parking area to the village. Exploration is on foot, along uneven paths andthrough derelict buildings, but the ramble through Pentedattilo’s abandoned lanes and phantasmal landscape is wellworth the effort.Option 3 – Morning experience: Costa Viola Wine Tasting and Grappa ExperienceJust 30 minutes from Reggio Calabria, the vineyards of Calabria, set amidst the rugged terrain of the Costa Viola offera unique wine tasting experience. This region, historically known as Enotria or "Land of Wine," has a rich winemakingheritage that dates to the era of ancient Greece. The vineyards, renowned for their heroic viticulture, feature steepslopes and terraced land supported by dry stone walls called armaciere. This traditional practice allows for optimalgrape cultivation in the challenging topography. On visiting the winery, we will learn about this dramatic techniqueand taste a range of wines, from robust reds to crisp whites and refreshing rosés. Don’t miss the chance to sampleGrappa dello Stretto, a local specialty. Made from carefully selected grape pomace and distilled with great care, thisgrappa reflects Calabria's rich history and is a beloved drink in Southern Italy, often enjoyed after meals or duringsocial occasions.

Sailing the Italian coastline, we reach the region of Puglia and moor in the walled coastal town of Gallipoli aroundmidday. This charming town acts as our gateway to the southern tip of Italy, offering an afternoon to explore itshidden treasures on one of our ‘Your Choice’ experiences. Early evening, we set sail once more, journeying overnightaround the heel of ‘the boot of Italy’ to the port town of Bari.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Afternoon experience: The Walled City of GallipoliOur local guide tells tales of the past and present as we enjoy a guided walk of Gallipoli. Situated at the base ofItaly’s Apulia region, this picturesque town is steeped in history and Mediterranean charm. Its unique location on alimestone island connected to the mainland by a 17th-century bridge, makes our every step appear medieval.Gallipoli’s maze of narrow streets, lined with whitewashed buildings and ancient churches, creates a true ‘old town’appeal, while ancient wooden fishing machines, called trabucchi, are now preserved as cultural landmarks along thecoast.Derived from the Greek Kallipolis, meaning ‘beautiful city,’ the town’s name reflects its stunning setting overlookingthe Ionian Sea. Gallipoli fascinates with its storied past involving pirates who raided its shores during the medievaland Renaissance periods, prompting the construction of defensive fortifications like the Castello Angioino, whichdominate its walls. This pirate history adds another layer to Gallipoli’s rich sense of maritime heritage, making it anintriguing destination.Option 2 – Afternoon experience: LecceHeralded as the ‘Florence of the South’, Lecce lies around 30 minutes’ drive from Gallipoli. This impressive townplayed a crucial role in spreading Renaissance and baroque influences from the powerful duchies of the north to thesouthern peninsula. It flourished as a hub of artistic and architectural innovation, attracting scholars, artists andarchitects who enriched its cultural heritage. The city’s renowned baroque architecture, characterised by intricateornamentation and the use of local golden limestone, reflects this period. The central square, Piazza Sant’Oronzo, isthe beating heart of Lecce. It stands at the end of the majestic Colonna del Santo Patrono, erected by the inhabitantsto express gratitude for the city’s deliverance from a devastating plague that threatened the Kingdom of Naples inthe 17th century, but Lecce’s cultural vitality extends beyond its architecture. The city is renowned for its traditionalfestivals, lively markets and delicious cuisine. Local specialties, like rustico leccese and pasticciotto leccese, aretempting treats best enjoyed with a glass of Primitivo wine from nearby vineyards. Whether admiring itsarchitectural wonders, savouring its culinary delights, or simply soaking in its laid-back charm, Lecce offers us acultural fix in the heart of Puglia.

Kalè polis, meaning beautiful city, is the name ancient Greek mariners bestowed on Gallipoli, with good reason. Situated on a mound, the Old Town with its labyrinth of winding lanes, emerges from the Ionian Sea. It is connected to the mainland and modern Gallipoli via a 17th-century bridge. The area lies on the Salentina Peninsula in the extreme southeast end of Italy, commonly referred to as the heel of the boot. The Salento region was inhabited already in prehistoric times; later centuries were marked by Greek, Norman, Byzantine and Baroque cultures. It is a land of farms, castles, works of art, myths and legends. Many heroic battles were fought; fierce resistance was shown by Gallipoli’s citizens against numerous invaders that included Romans, Vandals, Swabians, Venetians, French and lastly the English in 1809. In addition to its tumultuous history and natural beauty, the city’s claim to fame rests in its art treasures, most notably, the Basilica of Sant’Agata with its majestic 17th-century façade. Inside, the church contains a rich and important art collection with numerous works by its great native son, Giovanni Andrea Coppola.

Bari acts as our gateway today with a bevy of UNESCO World Heritage Sites today with Alberobello, Matera andCastel di Monte all in our sights. As the capital of Italy’s up-and-coming Puglia region, Bari is undergoing arenaissance, transforming once-neglected suburbs into colourful neighbourhoods. The city’s bustling port has been ahub of trade and culture for centuries, showcasing its rich maritime heritage, while Bari’s charming old town, BariVecchia, features narrow, winding streets leading to historical sites like the Basilica di San Nicola and the imposingNorman-Swabian Castle. Famed for its orecchiette pasta, often handmade by local women right on the streets, Bariadds a personal touch to its culinary scene, with seafood a local specialty. Stories rich in legends such as that of SaintNicholas, whose relics were brought to Bari from Myra in 1087, further enrich the city’s mystical allure as does adevotion to the 150,000 tons of olive oil produced in the region annually, which funds its ongoing facelift.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Morning experience: UNESCO World Heritage Site - AlberobelloA one-hour drive takes us to the unique town of Alberobello, where our local guide introduces us to its streets linedwith enchanting trulli houses. These whitewashed limestone dwellings with their conical roofs, are a UNESCO WorldHeritage Site and symbolise the region’s rich architectural heritage. Strolling through Alberobello’s narrow lanesmakes you feel like you’re in a fairytale village. The story behind the trulli is as fascinating as their appearance. Theircone-shaped roofs, constructed without mortar, allowed residents to dismantle the houses quickly – an ingeniousform of tax evasion during medieval times when property taxes were levied based on the number of permanentdwellings. Today, Alberobello is more than just a historical curiosity; it is a vibrant town where we can explore localcrafts, savour traditional Apulian cuisine and immerse ourselves in the magical ambience of this wonderfully quirkytown.Option 2 – Morning experience: UNESCO World Heritage Site – Castel di MonteSitting on a hilltop dominating the countryside of Andria, the 13th-century Castel del Monte is a monolithicoctagonal fortress with a layout of mathematical and astronomical precision, reflecting the cultural vision of itspatron, Emperor Frederick II.Frederick II, also known as ‘Stupor Mundi’ (Wonder of the World), was born in Jesi, Italy, and governed the HolyRoman Empire, including much of Italy and Germany. What makes Castel del Monte special is its unique design andmysterious purpose. Its octagonal plan with octagonal towers at each angle symbolises Frederick’s quest forperfection, while the fusion of cultural influences highlights the emperor’s aim to unite diverse traditions andknowledge. This forethinking emperor was an advocate of modern humanism, bringing scholars from across theMediterranean to his court, blending Eastern and Western traditions. The castle’s innovative features, such as theArabic-style hydraulic installations for bathing, reflect his desire to incorporate engineering techniques from aroundthe world. Despite its grandeur, Castel del Monte was abandoned after Frederick’s death, likely due to its remotelocation and lack of defensive features. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of southern Italy’smost intriguing landmarks.Option 3 – Full-day experience: UNESCO World Heritage Site - MateraMatera, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southern Italy, enchants us with its ancient Sassi cave dwellings carved outof limestone cliffs. As we wander the labyrinthine streets of the suburbs of Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano, weenter its troglodyte dwellings, many of which were inhabited until the 1950s, while we ponder the intricate rockchurches adorned with Byzantine frescoes.Matera’s Sassi cave dwellings, once inhabited for millennia, were gradually abandoned due to poor living conditionsand social issues in the mid-20th century. The cramped spaces lacked sanitation and basic amenities, leading tohealth concerns and government intervention to relocate residents to modern housing. This exodus left the ancientcaves vacant for decades until efforts in recent years restored some areas for cultural preservation and tourism.Today, Matera’s Sassi districts stand as a testament to human adaptation and resilience, offering travellers a glimpseinto a bygone era, while thanks to Hollywood, Matera’s Sassi districts gained international attention as a location formovies like The Passion of the Christ. This unique town entices us to consider how populations have lived in the pastand whether the Adriatic renaissance will breathe new life into this fascinating town.

Bari, capital of the province of Apulia, lies on southern Italy's Adriatic coast. Its busy port is a leading commercial and industrial centre as well as a transit point for travellers catching ferries across the Adriatic to Greece. Bari comprises a new and an old town. To the north, on a promontory between the old and new harbours, lies the picturesque old town, or Citta Vecchia, with a maze of narrow, crooked streets. To the south is the spacious and regularly planned new town, which has developed considerably since 1930, when the Levant Fair was first held here. The heart of the modern town is Piazza della Liberta. The busy thoroughfare, Corso Vittorio Emanuele II, separates the new town from the old. At the eastern end of the Corso begins the Lungomare Nazario Sauro, a magnificent seafront promenade that runs along the old harbour. Bari and the Apulian region were long recognized for their strategic location, attracting a succession of colonizers such as the Normans, Moors and Spaniards, each leaving their mark. 

Sailing east across the Adriatic, we meet the Croatian coast at the walled city of Dubrovnik, where our ‘Your Choice’experiences offer an opportunity to view the city from ground level on a walking tour, or above from its city walls.Your afternoon is free to explore the city independently before catching our tender back to the ship. We sail north toSplit early evening.This stunning walled city boasts a history spanning over a millennium. Founded in the 7th century, Dubrovnik thrivedas the Republic of Ragusa, a prominent maritime power. Its strategic location encouraged trade across theMediterranean, with the associated wealth shaping its unique blend of architecture and culture. Throughout itshistory, Dubrovnik faced periods of prosperity and challenges, including conflicts with rival states and invasions. Thecity’s formidable defensive walls, begun in the 9th century and expanded in the 14th and 15th centuries, symboliseits strategic significance. In modern times, Dubrovnik gained global recognition as a filming location for motionpictures such as “Game of Thrones,” where its ancient walls and historic streets provided the backdrop for King’sLanding. Today, Dubrovnik’s well-preserved medieval architecture, including churches, monasteries, and palaces,continues to attract visitors seeking to explore its rich heritage and cinematic allure along the scenic Adriatic coast.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Morning experience: Locally Guided Walking Tour of Dubrovnik and its City WallsExperience the essence of Dubrovnik with a locally guided walking tour that includes a stroll along its iconic citywalls. Beginning at Pile Gate, built in 1537 and adorned with a statue of St Blaise, patron saint of Dubrovnik, the tourtakes you through the bustling Stradun, past historical buildings, shops and cafes. Discover landmarks like Onofrio’sFountain, the Franciscan Monastery, boasting Europe’s oldest pharmacy, and the majestic Rector’s Palace. Thehighlight awaits as you ascend the ancient city walls, started in the 9th century and fortified through the 15thcentury against Turkish attacks. Stretching over one mile in length and rising 80 feet high, these walls offerpanoramic views of the Adriatic Sea and the terracotta rooftops below. Explore forts and towers, each steeped inhistory, while glimpsing into hidden gardens and courtyards along the residential fringes. From the northern MinčetaTower to Fort Bokar at the southwestern corner, and ending at Fort St John by the Old Harbour, the walls provideinsights into Dubrovnik’s resilience, contrasting with remnants of shelling damage from the 1990’s conflict. A walkingtour of Dubrovnik’s Old Town and city walls promises an unforgettable journey through time.Option 2 – Morning experience: Walking Dubrovnik and St Vicenzo Dominican Monastery Herbal GardensEmbark on a guided walking tour through Dubrovnik’s Old Town, starting at the historical Pile Gate, built in 1537 andfeaturing a statue of St Blaise, Dubrovnik’s patron saint. Wander down the bustling Stradun, passing by historicalbuildings, shops and cafes. Explore landmarks such as Onofrio’s Fountain, the Franciscan Monastery boastingEurope’s oldest pharmacy, and the grand Rector’s Palace.After delving into Dubrovnik’s vibrant history, journey to the lush valley of Zupa Dubrovacka, to discover the StVicenzo Dominican Monastery. Here, among olive trees and aromatic herbs, experience centuries-old traditions ofessential oil and honey production dating back to the 17th century. Learn about the meticulous olive oil productionprocess and the art of beekeeping through informative presentations displaying Croatian traditions. Indulge intastings of homemade cheeses, pancetta and cured meats, accompanied by smashed olives and savoury delights.Option 3 – Morning experience: Cultural Visit to Konavle Valley and Gruda VillageDriving along the Dubrovnik Riviera takes you into the rural hinterland of Konavle, where farming communities havethrived for generations. The Konavle County Museum, housed in a building dating back to 1909, originally served asthe headquarters for the rural savings society and cultural club. Established in 1974, the museum now proudlydisplays Konavle’s rich ethnographic heritage, featuring national costumes, textile crafts, jewellery, musicalinstruments, and more, providing a window into local life, both past and present.Continue your journey to Gruda Village, where Antonia Ruskovic and her fellow residents uphold the ancient art ofsilk production. Silk, prized since the Roman Empire, is still meticulously crafted here, primarily for embroideringKonavle’s traditional costumes. Gain an insight into every step of silk-making, from cocoon boiling to weaving andembroidery, while engaging with local artisans. Wrap up your countryside experience with a delightful performanceof local dances by villagers adorned in traditional Konavle attire. Immerse yourself in Croatia’s rural culture, awayfrom the coastal crowds, and feel free to engage deeply with this authentic glimpse into Konavle’s heritage.

Nothing can prepare you for your first sight of Dubrovnik. Lying 216 km (135 miles) southeast of Split and commanding a jaw-dropping coastal location, it is one of the world's most beautiful fortified cities. Its massive stone ramparts and fortress towers curve around a tiny harbor, enclosing graduated ridges of sun-bleached orange-tiled roofs, copper domes, and elegant bell towers. Your imagination will run wild picturing what it looked like seven centuries ago when the walls were built, without any suburbs or highways around it, just this magnificent stone city rising out of the sea.In the 7th century AD, residents of the Roman city Epidaurum (now Cavtat) fled the Avars and Slavs of the north and founded a new settlement on a small rocky island, which they named Laus, and later Ragusa. On the mainland hillside opposite the island, the Slav settlement called Dubrovnik grew up. In the 12th century the narrow channel separating the two settlements was filled in (now the main street through the Old Town, called Stradun), and Ragusa and Dubrovnik became one. The city was surrounded by defensive walls during the 13th century, and these were reinforced with towers and bastions in the late 15th century.From 1358 to 1808 the city thrived as a powerful and remarkably sophisticated independent republic, reaching its golden age during the 16th century. In 1667 many of its splendid Gothic and Renaissance buildings were destroyed by an earthquake. The defensive walls survived the disaster, and the city was rebuilt in baroque style.Dubrovnik lost its independence to Napoléon in 1808, and in 1815 passed to Austria-Hungary. During the 20th century, as part of Yugoslavia, the city became a popular tourist destination, and in 1979 it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. During the war for independence, it came under heavy siege. Thanks to careful restoration, few traces of damage remain; however, there are maps inside the Pile and Ploče Gates illustrating the points around the city where damage was done. It’s only when you experience Dubrovnik yourself that you can understand what a treasure the world nearly lost

Dubrovnik’s northern neighbour, Split, offers a plethora of experiences, with the city itself deserving a full day ofexploration.Split's blend of ancient sites and modern delights promises a rich experience at every turn. This 1,700-year-old livingmuseum is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most important ports on the Adriatic Coast. Split'sheart beats within Diocletian's Palace, commissioned in the 4th century AD by the Roman Emperor himself,seamlessly blending ancient grandeur with modern-day markets, cafés, and shops. The city's Roman legacy echoesthrough its street layout and the remnants of ancient walls and columns are scattered everywhere. Don't missexploring historical sites like the Cathedral and Bell Tower of St. Domnius, originally Diocletian's mausoleum, orbrowsing the souvenir stalls in Diocletian’s Cellars, once used as the palace’s storage rooms. While you are here, besure to rub the big toe of the Grgur Ninski statue. Sculpted by Ivan Meštrović, this massive statue is one of thedefining images of Split. The 10th-century Croatian bishop, Gregory of Nin fought for the right to use old Croatian inliturgical services instead of Latin. His left big toe has been polished to a shine – it’s said that rubbing the toe bringsgood luck and guarantees that you will return to Split.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Morning experience: Split and SalonaJoin us on a fascinating journey through time as we explore the ancient gems of Split’s surrounds. Your locally guidedtour begins with a scenic drive to the ruins of Salona, once the capital of the Roman province of Dalmatia. At itspeak, Salona was a thriving city with 40,000 residents. Home to ruins of temples, amphitheaters, churches, burialgrounds, and baths, the remnants are considered Croatia’s most important archeological site. Our guides tell us talesof this ancient city as we walk amongst its ruins.Returning to Split’s Old Town, we visit the 4th-century Roman palace erected by Emperor Diocletian. Begin yourwalking tour with a stroll through the well-preserved basement halls of the palace, viewing the Cathedral of St. Duje,one of the oldest in the world, and the remarkably intact Temple of Jupiter. Enjoy free time to explore or browse forsouvenirs in the colourful open-air market, before returning to the ship for lunch.Option 2 – Morning experience: The Fortress of Klis and Stella Croatica Ethno VillageYour adventure begins with a visit to Klis Fortress, located just a short drive from Split. This medieval stronghold,perched above the village of Klis, has a rich history dating back over two thousand years. Originally built by theancient Illyrian tribe Dalmatae, Klis evolved into a royal castle that served as the seat of many Croatian kings. Duringthe Ottoman wars in Europe, it developed into a formidable fortress, guarding the frontier and serving as a keycrossroad between the Mediterranean belt and the Balkan rear. Its strategic location, nestled between themountains of Mosor and Kozjak, made it a crucial defense point against Ottoman advances. In modern times, KlisFortress has gained fame as a filming location for the HBO series Game of Thrones.Next, continue your journey to Stella Croatica Ethno Village. Begin your visit with a leisurely walk through theorchard and olive grove. The Aroma Park is a highlight, brimming with aromatic herbs and spices unique to Dalmatia.The village itself is a living museum, featuring a collection that reflects traditional Dalmatian life, with housesauthentically furnished to transport you back in time. The visit to Stella Croatica offers a captivating glimpse into theregion’s rich cultural heritage and traditional way of life.Option 3 – Morning experience: The Pirate Town of Omis and a Cruise on the Cetina RiverThe 2,000-year-old village of Omis is famous for its pirate history. In the 12th and 13th centuries, the feared Omispirates dominated the waters as far south as Dubrovnik, attacking ships from Split, Kotor, and even Venice. The townfiercely defended itself until 1444 when it finally fell to the Venetian Empire. Under Venetian rule, Omis prospered,and much of its current appearance dates to that period. In 1918, Omis became part of Yugoslavia and later Croatiain 1991.A scenic drive offers grand views of Omis and the mouth of the Cetina River, with many of its medieval defences stillvisible on the hill above the town. Here, you will board river boats for a scenic cruise along the Cetina River, whichruns parallel to the coast. The boat cruise will take you up the river to an old mill where you can enjoy snacks andrefreshments. After our river cruise and time to explore Omis we return to Split where you can join us for lunch onthe ship or choose to explore Split independently.Option 4 - Full day tour: A UNESCO Feast – Split and TrogirA 45-minute drive takes us to Trogir, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997. Squeezed between the mainland andthe larger island of Čiovo, Trogir is a veritable open-air museum. Our locally guided tour takes us along narrow,cobblestone passageways lined with Medieval buildings, Renaissance-era palaces, stone houses, churches,monasteries, towers, and city walls. We view the Town Loggia, Town Hall, and Cipiko Palace before visiting theCathedral of St. Lawrence, a 13th-century masterpiece and one of Croatia's finest examples of sacral architecture.There is time to explore independently before we board our coach for the return drive to Split, having filled ourmorning with UNESCO World Heritage Sites.Returning to Split, enjoy lunch onboard before meeting our guides for a tour of Split’s UNESCO treasures. Today'sSplit is a mesmerising blend of 17 centuries of history. Our exploration starts in Split's Old Town, centered aroundthe spectacular Roman Palace built by Emperor Diocletian in the 4th century. Begin your walking tour with a visit tothe well-preserved cellars of the palace, then admire the stunning bell tower at the Cathedral of St. Duje, consideredpossibly the oldest cathedral in the world.

Split's ancient core is so spectacular and unusual that a visit is more than worth your time. The heart of the city lies within the walls of Roman emperor Diocletian's retirement palace, which was built in the 3rd century AD. Diocletian, born in the nearby Roman settlement of Salona in AD 245, achieved a brilliant career as a soldier and became emperor at the age of 40. In 295 he ordered this vast palace to be built in his native Dalmatia, and when it was completed he stepped down from the throne and retired to his beloved homeland. Upon his death, he was laid to rest in an octagonal mausoleum, around which Split's magnificent cathedral was built.In 615, when Salona was sacked by barbarian tribes, those fortunate enough to escape found refuge within the stout palace walls and divided up the vast imperial apartments into more modest living quarters. Thus, the palace developed into an urban center, and by the 11th century the settlement had expanded beyond the ancient walls.Under the rule of Venice (1420–1797), Split—as a gateway to the Balkan interior—became one of the Adriatic's main trading ports, and the city's splendid Renaissance palaces bear witness to the affluence of those times. When the Habsburgs took control during the 19th century, an overland connection to Central Europe was established by the construction of the Split–Zagreb–Vienna railway line.After World War II, the Tito years saw a period of rapid urban expansion: industrialization accelerated and the suburbs extended to accommodate high-rise apartment blocks. Today the historic center of Split is included on UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites.

Returning to Italy’s east coast we dock at the city of Ancona. Set amidst miles of sandy beaches, this region is afavoured summer retreat for Italians wishing to enjoy their homelands seaside scene.Ancona, an ancient city with a modern Italian vibe, has been a magnet for explorers and merchants for centuries. Itsstrategic location has made it a pivotal port since Greek and Roman times, with the city’s Arch of Trajan, a triumphalarch built in honour of the Roman emperor Trajan, standing as a testament to the city’s Roman heritage. During theRenaissance, Ancona flourished as a hub for explorers like Amerigo Vespucci, who embarked on voyages of discoveryto the New World from its port.Ancona’s name, derived from the Greek word ankon meaning ‘elbow,’ reflects the shape of its natural harbour. TheMole Vanvitelliana, a pentagonal fortress on a small island near the harbour, which was originally built as aquarantine station for maritime travellers, now hosts cultural events and exhibitions. Today, Ancona serves as ourgateway to its surrounding charms, offering enticing options such as a day trip to the Republic of San Marino, orwinery visit, among our ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Morning experience: Medieval CorinaldoDiscover the enchanting hilltop town of Corinaldo, one of Italy’s most celebrated medieval gems. Stepping back intime, you will find yourself immersed in a town untouched by mass tourism. Corinaldo is renowned for its formidablewalls that encircle the historic centre, providing a captivating glimpse into its storied past. Famous for ‘La Piaggia,’ animpressive flight of steps leading to the iconic Pozzo della Polenta – an ancient well steeped in local legend andembodying the town’s whimsical spirit – Corinaldo invites you to explore its charming alleys. Wander along thenearly one-kilometre-long walls, adorned with imposing towers and bulwarks, and experience the medieval allure ofthis well-preserved town.Option 2 – Morning experience: The Magical Wines of the MarcheThe soil inland from Ancona on the Marche countryside is perfect for the vines which have made the region famous.We visit a family-run winery, where we discover the cultivation of white grape varieties such as Verdicchio, Malvasia,and Biancame, alongside reds like Montepulciano, Sangiovese, merlot, and cabernet sauvignon. After being carefullyhand-picked and swiftly pressed, the grapes are transformed into exceptional wines using traditional methods. Enjoya tour of the vineyards and cellars, followed by a tasting session where you can savour the region’s exquisite winescrafted with passion and tradition.Option 3 – Full day experience: The Republic of San MarinoPerched atop Mount Titano, just an hour inland from Ancona, the Republic of San Marino captivates visitors with itsmedieval architecture, breathtaking views and unique political status as the world’s oldest republic. Founded in301 CE, San Marino offers a glimpse into a bygone era with its ancient stone walls, narrow cobblestone streets andwell-preserved historical buildings. Remarkably, despite its small size, San Marino has maintained its independenceand has never been invaded, making it one of the world’s oldest continuously existing sovereign states.San Marino’s political structure has evolved over the centuries. Initially founded as a republic, it transitioned to acommune, and then adopted a constitutional monarchy in the 16th century, lasting until the unification of Italyoccurred in the 19th century. Today, San Marino is a parliamentary republic with a unique system governed by twoCaptains Regent, who share executive power and are replaced every six months. This blend of medieval charm,political difference and picturesque views over the surrounding countryside makes San Marino a unique destinationfor a day trip.

Ancona is the capital of Italy's Marche region. Ancona's main attraction is her tactile museum for the blinds. It's also a great place to take a dip and enjoy great sea views under the sunshine.

Once the capital of the Western Roman Empire and later the Byzantine Empire in Italy, Ravenna boasts a wealth ofUNESCO World Heritage Sites that showcase its ancient glory. Its strategic location near the Adriatic Sea made it anideal centre for administration and defence against northern invaders during the declining years of Rome, placingthe empire’s fate in the hands of Ravenna. In later years its renaissance attracted notable figures throughout history,including Dante Alighieri, the renowned Italian poet, whose tomb remains a place of pilgrimage for literatureenthusiasts. A guided tour is highly recommended to fully appreciate the city’s rich history and its remarkablemosaics, which tell their own captivating story.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Morning experience: Walking Ravenna – A Tale Told by TilesBeyond its historical importance, Ravenna is celebrated for its aesthetic charm, vividly brought to life by our localguide on this leisurely walking tour. The city’s well-preserved monuments and churches are adorned with some ofthe world’s most intricate mosaics from the Byzantine era, such as those found in the Basilica di San Vitale and theMausoleum of Galla Placidia. During a time when the written word was not accessible to everyone, these intricateimages conveyed stories not only from the Bible but also of everyday life and moral ideals. As we view them throughthe eyes of a past resident of Ravenna, we gain insight into their joys and hardships, offering us a unique glimpseinto historical life. These colorful tiles narrate the city’s intertwined faith and destiny, making Ravenna's story trulycaptivating. We will also visit a mosaics workshop to meet the artisans preserving these works of art, learn moreabout their craft, and even try our hand at creating our own mosaic.Option 2 – Morning experience: The Curious Case of Roman RavennaRavenna, once a crucial Roman port and administrative centre, flourished under the Roman Empire. In 402 CE,Emperor Honorius moved the Western Roman Empire’s capital to Ravenna. This decision was driven by increasingthreats to Rome itself, including repeated barbarian invasions. Ravenna’s marshy surroundings offered naturaldefences, while its proximity to the Adriatic Sea provided better maritime control.Roman Ravenna is renowned for its impressive architectural and artistic achievements, including the stunningmosaics found in the Basilica di San Vitale and the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia. These sites, adorned with intricatedesigns and vibrant colours, showcase the city’s role as a centre of art and culture during the late Roman Empire.Ravenna’s rich Roman heritage is preserved in its well-maintained monuments and continues to attract visitorsintrigued by its historical and artistic legacy.Option 3 – Morning experience: The Mural Village of DozzaSet among the picturesque hills of Emilia-Romagna, just under an hour’s drive from Ravenna, the village of Dozzaoffers a unique blend of history, art and culture. Known for its vibrant murals and imposing castle, Dozza is a trulyunique Italian village.As you stroll through its streets, you follow the vibrant murals adorning the walls of houses and buildings. Theseartworks, created by renowned international artists, transform the village into an open-air gallery. Every two years,during the Biennale del Muro Dipinto, new murals are added, ensuring that Dozza’s artistic landscape is everevolving. The heart of Dozza is its medieval castle, Rocca Sforzesca. This well-preserved fortress dating back to the13th century, offers a fascinating glimpse into the region’s past. Inside, you can explore the richly decorated rooms,ancient armoury and chapel. A visit to Dozza is a journey through time and creativity, making it a must-seedestination for art lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

A small, quiet, well-heeled city, Ravenna has brick palaces, cobblestone streets, magnificent monuments, and spectacular Byzantine mosaics. The high point in its civic history occurred in the 5th century, when Pope Honorious moved his court here from Rome. Gothic kings Odoacer and Theodoric ruled the city until it was conquered by the Byzantines in AD 540. Ravenna later fell under the sway of Venice, and then, inevitably, the Papal States.Because Ravenna spent much of its past looking east, its greatest art treasures show that Byzantine influence. Churches and tombs with the most unassuming exteriors contain within them walls covered with sumptuous mosaics. These beautifully preserved Byzantine mosaics put great emphasis on nature, which you can see in the delicate rendering of sky, earth, and animals. Outside Ravenna, the town of Classe hides even more mosaic gems.

The Istrian Peninsula, nestled at the crossroads of Croatia, Slovenia, and Italy, is rich in Roman heritage. Today, wedock at the picturesque enclave of Rovinj, granting us access to both the town and its scenic surroundings. We startwith a morning experience before returning to the ship for lunch. The afternoon is yours to explore Rovinj’scharming streets, savour a cool drink at a waterfront bar, or relax on a nearby beach. We set sail in the early eveningas the sun sets over this enchanting town.Ancient ruins like well-preserved amphitheatres and its terrain, bearing witness to centuries of Roman influence.Istria's prized olive oil tradition underscores its Mediterranean charm, with groves dating back through the ages. Thewealth brought by this 'liquid gold' to the former Roman colony still resonates today, making Istria a favouredholiday destination for Italians, Slovenians, and Croatians alike. Among its gems, romantic Rovinj shines as Istria'sstar attraction—a picturesque Mediterranean fishing port with morning markets, scenic cliffside views, renownedrestaurants, beautiful beaches, and a year-round calendar of cultural events. Climbing the bell tower offers vistas ofRovinj's historic centre and the Adriatic Sea beyond.Personalise your exploration with our included ‘Your Choice’ experiences.Option 1 – Morning experience: Roaming Rovinj and PulaRovinj, known as the city of romance and art, is one of the Mediterranean's most picturesque towns. Once part ofthe Venetian Republic for over 500 years, its Old Town is perched on a peninsula, adorned with terracotta-roofedhouses and crowned by the 18th-century Church of St. Euphemia, whose bell tower dominates the skyline. Yourwalking tour begins in the town square, leading to St. Euphemia Church, modeled after St. Mark’s campanile inVenice.After exploring Rovinj, board your coach for a half hour drive to Ancient Pula, founded by the mythical Jason andMedea. The port city of Pula is renowned for its well-preserved Roman heritage, most notably the Pula Arena, thesixth largest and one of the best-preserved Roman amphitheatres in the world. Built in the 1st century AD, itcontinues to host concerts and events today. The city's Roman Forum, Temple of Augustus, and Arch of the Sergiistand amongst the modern-day city as testament to its ancient past. Pula's strategic location on the Adriatic coasthas made it a bustling port city since antiquity. Its current work-a-day atmosphere contributes to its charm as aworking city, which has been its role since ancient times.Option 2 – Morning experience: The Medieval Enclave of MotovunIndulge your senses with the flavours of the Istrian Peninsula during a memorable half-day sightseeing excursion tothe medieval enclave of Motovun. A one-hour drive takes us to this walled town. Perched on a hilltop, Motovunretains its medieval charm with narrow streets and well-preserved town walls, making it one of Croatia's hiddengems. Upon arrival, take a guided walking tour past Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissance-style buildings en routeto the main square, dominated by the 13th-century belfry of St. Stephen's Church. Admire the lions guarding thetown gates and take in splendid views of the Mirna River Valley below. Motovun forest, a special forest vegetationreserve since 1963, spreads along the Mirna River Valley and is one of the last preserved lowland Mediterraneanforests. Although nearly destroyed by the Austro-Hungarian navy, which used its trees to build ships, the forest hasbecome a modern-day rewilding success story.Enjoy free time to explore the village and browse the shops at your leisure. Today, local families produce top-qualityhomemade products, including dishes made from regional ingredients, often foraged from the forest, and the world-renowned truffles from Motovun forest. A morning in Motovun offers an insight into the lifestyle of locals inCroatia's medieval towns.Option 3 – Morning experience: Istria’s Liquid GoldEnjoy a locally guided walking tour of Rovinj, beginning with a stroll to the Town Square and continuing to the hilltopSt. Euphemia Church. Following the tour, board your coach and head to the Istrian countryside. Olive oil productionin Istria dates to Roman times when it was a significant contributor to the local economy. The region’s fertile soil andfavourable climate made it an ideal location for cultivating olives, which were highly valued by the Romans forculinary and medicinal purposes. The trade of olive oil from Istria was a crucial part of the Roman economy,contributing to the prosperity of the region. Today, olive groves still dot the landscape, continuing this rich tradition.We arrive at an award-winning olive grove specialising in growing olives and producing top-quality, extra virgin oliveoils. Istrian olive oil is listed among the top 15 olive oils in the world and has been declared the 'most promising inthe world' by the renowned guide 'L`Extravergine'. We learn about the fascinating production process during aguided tour of the property before enjoying an olive oil tasting accompanied by smoked ham, cheese, bread, andwine. A scenic 30-minute drive returns us to Rovinj.

One of the true jewels of the Mediterranean, Rovinj is a jaw-droppingly beautiful town, which juts out into sparkling Mediterranean. Dominated by the pencil-like bell tower of the Venetian Saint Euphemia Cathedral, pine tree forests flow to the borders of the quaint Old Town - which evokes the romantic, tangled backstreets of the Venice. Rovinj - or Rovino in Italian - is a city of split personalities, with two official languages - having been owned by the Kingdom of Italy between 1919 and 1947.

Disembark this morning at the port of Fusina on the Laguna Veneta and transfer to the island of Venice in trueVenetian style—by boat.The true magic of Venice is that no matter how many times you visit, it remains a surreal experience. It’s almostimpossible to believe that people live and go about their daily lives in this ‘movie-set’ city. Founded in the 5thcentury as a refuge from barbarian invasions, Venice rose to become a powerful maritime republic and a majorcentre of trade and culture during the Middle Ages and Renaissance. At the height of its wealth and influence,Venice expanded its empire, leaving an indelible mark across the Mediterranean, evident in the architecture, art, andculture from the Dalmatian coast to the Ionian Islands.Unlike many great cities, Venice lacks grand boulevards, world-class entertainment facilities, and bright neonsignage. It is true allure lies in the city’s ability to transport visitors to another world. It is the Venetians who revealVenice’s true character. In winter, they wear real fur and don sunglasses day and night as they emerge from hiddentrattorias, skilfully avoiding the tourist menus. They navigate the city using vaporetto’s, not gondolas, purchaseMurano glass directly from the island of Murano, and shrug off remarks regarding the canals' odours with disdain.Today, our Venetian guides lead us through their city as honoured guests.We spend time in Saint Mark's Square, marvel at the eclectic Saint Mark’s Basilica, sigh at the Bridge of Sighs, andnavigate the maze of alleys leading to the Rialto Bridge. No visit to Venice is complete without an exploration of thecity’s canals by gondola. Our gondolier will navigate us through a series of waterways, offering us a unique insightinto the ‘other side’ of Venice—a view from the city's many canals. Choose to return to the hotel with your guide ormake your way to our coach transfer point later in the day. Venice is yours to explore.This evening, we celebrate our journey with a Farewell Event – Venetian style!Accommodation: Venice Mestre (or similar)Meals: Breakfast onboard, Farewell Event canapés

Venice is a city unlike any other. No matter how often you've seen it in photos and films, the real thing is more dreamlike than you could imagine. With canals where streets should be, water shimmers everywhere. The fabulous palaces and churches reflect centuries of history in what was a wealthy trading center between Europe and the Orient. Getting lost in the narrow alleyways is a quintessential part of exploring Venice, but at some point you'll almost surely end up in Piazza San Marco, where tourists and locals congregate for a coffee or an aperitif.

This morning, check out of your hotel and say farewell to your fellow travellers, as you transfer to Venice Marco PoloAirport for your onward flight.Meals: Breakfast

Venice is a city unlike any other. No matter how often you've seen it in photos and films, the real thing is more dreamlike than you could imagine. With canals where streets should be, water shimmers everywhere. The fabulous palaces and churches reflect centuries of history in what was a wealthy trading center between Europe and the Orient. Getting lost in the narrow alleyways is a quintessential part of exploring Venice, but at some point you'll almost surely end up in Piazza San Marco, where tourists and locals congregate for a coffee or an aperitif.